12-Month Alabama Maternity Medicaid Postpartum Coverage
Alabama Medicaid Agency
Will Alabama Medicaid keep covering me after my pregnancy ends?
What this is
Alabama Maternity Medicaid gives you full Medicaid benefits during pregnancy and for 12 months after the pregnancy ends. The 12-month extension took effect October 1, 2022.
Why it matters after birth
Your coverage does not stop a few weeks after birth. You have a full year of Medicaid to use for your own recovery, mental health, prescriptions, and follow-up care — not only for the baby.
You may qualify if
Alabama's 2026 pregnancy income limit is 146% of the federal poverty level, including the 5% disregard. By monthly household income that is $1,942 for a household of 1, $2,633 for 2, $3,324 for 3, and $4,015 for 4. Presumptive Eligibility for Pregnancy (PEP) is a separate, temporary route and does not by itself create the 12-month postpartum eligibility — a full application is required for that.
What you actually get
Covered care includes physician and hospital services, pharmacy, maternity care, behavioral health, transportation, family planning, and the other services Alabama Medicaid ordinarily covers.
How long it lasts
Throughout pregnancy and for 12 months after the pregnancy ends. PEP, by contrast, is temporary ambulatory prenatal coverage only.
What it costs
Alabama does not publish a single universal postpartum copay rule, so confirm any cost with Alabama Medicaid or your provider rather than assuming one exists.
How to use it
Apply through Insure Alabama online, on paper, by phone at 1-800-362-1504, or in person through county health departments, Federally Qualified Health Centers, Alabama Coordinated Health Network (ACHN) offices, and some hospitals. If you used PEP for immediate prenatal care, you still need to complete the full application.
What you'll need
The information the Alabama Medicaid application asks for, including household income, residency, and pregnancy. Applicant forms are published in Alabama Medicaid's forms library.
Important limitations
PEP covers ambulatory prenatal care temporarily and does not create the 12-month postpartum year. The 12 months is tied to Maternity Medicaid eligibility, so what you have after that year depends on the review at the end of it.
How it works with other benefits
Your ACHN region can help you find providers, get referrals, and connect to community needs while you are covered. Paid leave and job protection are entirely separate systems from Medicaid.
Finding a provider or service
Use Alabama Medicaid's provider and maternity search, and your ACHN region for help finding a provider and arranging referrals. Rural provider supply varies, so being covered does not guarantee a nearby specialist.
Language & cultural access
Alabama Medicaid provides language assistance at no cost to you; ask when you call 1-800-362-1504 or when you apply in person.
If you do not qualify
At the end of the postpartum year Alabama evaluates other Medicaid categories, ALL Kids for your child, and Marketplace coverage. Ask about those routes before the year ends.
Access in practice
Being covered and being able to use it are different things. This is what the sources say about actually reaching this support.
- Provider availability
- Formal coverage and local provider supply are separate; rural availability varies across the state.
- Getting there
- Transportation is among the services Alabama Medicaid covers; the non-emergency transportation route is described in the 'Using Your Alabama Medicaid Benefits' profile.
In plain terms
What this means for you
If Maternity Medicaid covered your pregnancy, it also covers you for a full year afterwards, with full benefits — your own care, not just the baby's. The one trap is thinking the quick presumptive prenatal coverage is the same thing: it is not, and you have to finish the full application to get the year.
Your next step
What to do next
If you are pregnant and uninsured, apply now through Insure Alabama or call 1-800-362-1504. If you used presumptive prenatal coverage, complete the full application this week. If you are already covered, ask your ACHN region for help lining up your postpartum appointments.
Official sources
Last verified September 16, 2026 · Ready
7 official sources
- AL-M1 — Alabama Medicaid — Qualifying: Pregnant Women
- AL-M2 — Alabama Medicaid — Program alert (postpartum coverage)
- AL-M3 — Alabama Medicaid — Program alert
- AL-M4 — Alabama Medicaid — 2026 income limits (PDF)
- AL-M5 — Alabama Medicaid — Presumptive Eligibility for Pregnancy (PEP)
- AL-M6 — Alabama Medicaid — Applicant forms library
- AL-M7 — Alabama Medicaid — Maternity Services
Authority: Alabama Maternity Medicaid; 12-month postpartum coverage extension
Recheck when: Income limits are published annually; the 146% FPL figures here are Alabama's 2026 amounts.
This is plain-language public-policy information, not legal, medical, or benefits advice, and it is not specific to your situation. Policy changes, so confirm current rules with the agency or your health plan.